Dataset
<font color="#00008B"><strong>Trade in employment by characteristics</strong></font> adds a dimension to labour market indicators published in TiM database and is designed to complement OECD's <font color="#00008B"><strong>Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators</strong></font> (<a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/sub-issues/trade-in-value-added.html">TiVA</a>). <br/><br/>Estimates of employment embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators by characteristics are calculated using the OECD's <font color="#00008B"><strong>Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO)</strong></font> Tables, (<a href="https://www.oecd.org/sti/ind/inter-country-input-output-tables.htm">ICIO</a>), with recent official statistics of employment by industrial activity.<br/><br/> • <a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/trade-in-employment.html">TiM web page</a>. • <a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/measuring-employment-in-global-value-chains-by-workforce-characteristics_1072ccb6-en.html">TiM by characteristics documentation</a> • <a href="https://webfs-sti.oecd.org/files/STI-PIE/TiMbyC/2025/ReadMe_TiM_byC.xlsx">ReadMe TiM by characteristics</a><br/><br/>• Contact: <a href="mailto:icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org">icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org</a>
oecd-sdmx:DSD_TIMBC_2025@DF_TIMBC_2025
OECD.STI.PIE