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Coastal flooding exposure

The dataset provides a global assessment of land, population, built-up area and cropland exposure to coastal flooding for different return periods. Exposure indicators to coastal flooding have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the <a href="https://doi.org/10.1787/da074cb6-en">working paper</a> for a more complete description of the methods.

<br><br>The dataset spans the period 2000-2020 depending on data availability and is based on coastal flood hazard maps with a 10-, 25-, 50- and 100-year return period. A return period is the average or estimated time that a specific hazard is likely to recur. The dataset has a global geographic coverage on the national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region.

<br><br><b>Data source(s)</b>: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11969">Global coastal flood hazard map</a> data, <a href="https://www.esa-landcover-cci.org/">Copernicus Climate Change Initiative</a> land cover data and <a href="https://ghsl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/data.php">Global Human Settlement Layer</a> population grid data.

<br><br><b>Contact</b>: <a href="ENV.Stat@oecd.org">ENV.Stat@oecd.org</a>

oecd-sdmx:DSD_ECH@COAS_FLOOD

Coastal flooding exposure

OECD.ENV.EPI

Publisher
OECD.ENV.EPI
Source
OECD Data Explorer (oecd-sdmx)
Status
Active
Formats
SDMX-JSON
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (Data) · open
Standard
SDMX 2.1
Dataset id
oecd-sdmx:DSD_ECH@COAS_FLOOD
Last verified
2026-08-16